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・ Monasticism
・ Monasticism in the United Kingdom
・ Monastier di Treviso
・ Monastir
・ Monastir Governorate
・ Monastir Habib Bourguiba International Airport
・ Monastir Military High School
・ Monastir Offensive
・ Monastir Synagogue (Thessaloniki)
・ Monastir, Sardinia
・ Monastir, Tunisia
・ Monastery of Panagia Mavriotissa
・ Monastery of Pedralbes
・ Monastery of Qozhaya
・ Monastery of Rates
Monastery of Saint Anthony
・ Monastery of Saint Athanasius
・ Monastery of Saint Dominic of Silos (the Old)
・ Monastery of Saint Epiphanius
・ Monastery of Saint Euthymius
・ Monastery of Saint Fana
・ Monastery of Saint George, Skyros
・ Monastery of Saint James the Mutilated (Qara)
・ Monastery of Saint Jerome (Granada)
・ Monastery of Saint John
・ Monastery of Saint John of Dailam
・ Monastery of Saint John the Theologian
・ Monastery of Saint Macarius the Great
・ Monastery of Saint Matthew the Potter
・ Monastery of Saint Mina


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Monastery of Saint Anthony : ウィキペディア英語版
Monastery of Saint Anthony

The Monastery of Saint Anthony is a Coptic Orthodox monastery standing in an oasis in the Eastern Desert of Egypt, in the southern part of the Suez Governorate. Hidden deep in the Red Sea mountains, it is located southeast of Cairo. It is one of the oldest monasteries in the world. The Monastery of Saint Anthony was established by the followers of Saint Anthony, who is considered to be the first Christian monk. The Monastery of St. Anthony is one of the most prominent monasteries in Egypt and has strongly influenced the formation of several Coptic institutions, and has promoted monasticism in general. Several patriarchs have come from the monastery, and several hundred pilgrims visit it each day.
==Life of Saint Anthony==
(詳細はSt. Athanasius, ''Vita Antoni''. This biography depicts Anthony as an illiterate and holy man who through his existence in a primordial landscape has received an absolute connection to the divine truth. The moment that St. Anthony dedicated his life to God and the church was due to the words he heard from Matthew in which he was told to give up all of his belongings and seek God.〔Dag Øistein Endsjø Primordial landscapes, incorruptible bodies. Desert asceticism and the Christian appropriation of Greek ideas on geography, bodies, and immortality. New York: Peter Lang 2008.〕 At the age of 34, Anthony gave away or donated to charity all of his property and worldly possessions; he ventured into the Eastern Desert to seek a life of humility, solitude, and spiritual reflection. Saint Anthony took the words he heard in a literal sense and that is what caused him to venture into the desert to live a life of ascetism. He made his abode in a small cave where he devoutly practiced an ascetic life. Although St. Anthony was not the first monk, he attracted many followers and disciples, and is one of the fathers of modern Christian monasticism.〔Bolman, 3.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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